Microsaccades and covert attention: Evidence from a continuous, divided attention task

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Microsaccades Are an Index of Covert Attention

Horowitz, Fine, Fencsik, Yurgenson, and Wolfe (2007, this issue) investigated the relation between microsaccade congruency (MC, the congruency between the direction of the microsaccade and the location of the target) and reaction time (RT) in a spatial cuing paradigm and concluded that ‘‘fixational eye movements are not an index of covert attention.’’ We show that microsaccade direction is a re...

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Spontaneous microsaccades reflect shifts in covert attention.

Microsaccade rate during fixation is modulated by the presentation of a visual stimulus. When the stimulus is an endogenous attention cue, the ensuing microsaccades tend to be directed toward the cue. This finding has been taken as evidence that microsaccades index the locus of spatial attention. But the vast majority of microsaccades that subjects make are not triggered by visual stimuli. Unde...

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Microsaccades uncover the orientation of covert attention

Fixational eye movements are subdivided into tremor, drift, and microsaccades. All three types of miniature eye movements generate small random displacements of the retinal image when viewing a stationary scene. Here we investigate the modulation of microsaccades by shifts of covert attention in a classical spatial cueing paradigm. First, we replicate the suppression of microsaccades with a min...

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Evidence of preliminary response preparation from a divided attention task.

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The use of awake, fixating monkeys in neuroscience has allowed significant advances in understanding numerous brain functions. However, fixation is an active process, with the occurrence of incessant eye movements, including rapid ones called microsaccades. Even though microsaccades have been shown to be modulated by stimulus and cognitive processes in humans, it is not known to what extent the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Eye Movement Research

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1995-8692

DOI: 10.16910/jemr.12.6.6